Introduction to Canada
Canada is a moderate as a democratic Christian country. This country is divided into 10 provinces and 3 Territories which are shown here; The 10 provinces is Ontario, Quebec, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, British Columbia, Prince Edward Island, Saskatchewan, Alberta, Newfoundland and Labrador and 3 territories is this; Northwest Territories, Yukon and Nunavut. This country is located on the land of North America. The capital city of this country is Ottawa and the biggest city of this country is Toronto with approx 6.22 million population in 2024 and the current population of this country is 39 million.
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This country has Diplomatic relations with many countries like; France, United Kingdom, Netherland, Greece, Belgium, United States, Bangladesh, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Denmark, Mexico, Sweden, Argentina, Turkey, Greece, Luxembourg, Iran, Jordan, Pakistan, China, India and many other countries are including in this list. This country also has many beautiful places like; Banff National Park, Vancouver Island, Fogo Island, Jasper National Park, Yoho National Park, Lunenburg and many different places are owned by Canada.
Why is this country so Famous?
The Canada is name of the Rich culture, Best agriculture, helpful peoples, polite peoples, hard working peoples, active peoples, friendly peoples and the big reason of this country is so famous is that This country is name of beautiful infrastructure and it is part of this country the beautiful infrastructure which is the part of this country is given below; Niagara Falls, Banff National Park & the Rocky Mountains, Toronto’s CN Tower, Old Quebec (Vieux-Quebec), Whistler, Ottawa’s Parliament Hill, St. John’s Signal Hill National Historic Site, Old Montreal, Polar Bears of Churchill,
Manitoba, Vancouver Island, Bay of Fundy, Victoria’s Inner Harbour, Gros Morne National Park, Vancouver’s Stanley Park, Calgary Stampede, Canadian Museum for Human Rights, The Okanagan Valley, Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park, Royal Tyrrell Museum in Drumheller, Dawson City, Rideau Canal, Algonquin Provincial Park, Nahanni National Park Reserve and many different places are owned by Canada.
History
Canada was founded on 1 July 1867 and that’s why it celebrates independence day on 1 July. Sir Jacques Cartier is the founder of this country. Sir Marie-Célie Agnant is the national poet of this country. Sophie Grégoire Trudeau is called the first lady of this country. John A. Macdonald is the first (1st) Prime Minister of this country. Second PM is Alexander Mackenzie, third is John Abbott, fourth PM is John Sparrow David Thompson, fifth PM is Mackenzie Bowell and the current president of this country is Justin Trudeau. There are many wars fought including Canada which are given below;
| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
| Battle of Vinland(1003 AD) | Vikings | Skræling | Viking victory and withdrawalThorvald Eiriksson was part of an expedition for the exploration of Vinland. |
| Battle of Vinland(1010 AD) | Vikings | Skræling | Viking victory |
| Beaver Wars(1609–1701) | Iroqouis | Algonquian allies | Military stalemateGreat Peace of MontrealGrowth of French influence in the Great Lakes regionHuron-Wendat Confederacy destroyed or assimilatedMilitary refugee migration results in expansion of Iroquois hunting groundsFurther Iroquois territorial expansion halted in military campaigns by the Council of Three Fires |
| Second Anglo-Dutch War(1665–1667) |  Dutch Republic |  Kingdom of England Newfoundland Colony | Status quo ante bellumDutch capture of St. John’s in 1665 led by Michiel de RuyterSt. John’s retaken by English |
| Third Anglo-Dutch War(1672–1674) |  Dutch Republic |  Kingdom of England Colony of Avalon | Status quo ante bellumDutch capture of Ferryland on 4 September 1673 by ships Green Wife, Arms of Leyden. Schacator, UnityFerryland retaken by English in 1674 |
Geography
Canada is located on the land of North America and the region is Northern America. The coordinates of this country are 60°00′N 95°00′W. The total area is 9,984,671 km2 which rank 2 in all over the world. It has 91.08% land and 8.92% water. The total coastline of this country is 243,042 km. The total land borders of this country is 8,893 km. The borders of Canada include; To the south and west: An international boundary with the United States, forming the longest shared border in the world, 8,893 km (5,526 mi), To the east: A maritime boundary with the Kingdom of Denmark, at the self-governing country of Greenland
To the north: The far northern situated areas of the Queen Elizabeth Islands extend well into the Arctic and form portions of the basis of historical Canadian sovereignty claims into the Arctic region. The highest point of this country is Mount Logan with a height of 5,959 m and the lowest point of this country is the Atlantic Ocean with a height of 0 m. The longest River of this country is the Mackenzie River which is 4,241 km long and the largest lake is Great Bear Lake which is 31,153 km2 large. The currency of this country is Canadian Dollars CAD and the dialing code is +1 of Canada.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Canada has Rich Culture, Beautiful nature. It is all covered with Ice and Greenery and the Highest Point of North America. Mount Logan is present in this country and that’s why many hikers like to visit Canada in his free time and for relaxing. This country also comes in Top 2nd Largest country in the world because of this area which is 9,984,671 km2.
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